TY - JOUR
T1 - Sub-oclusion intestinal y desnutricion severa en esclerosis sistemica sin esclerodermia
AU - Rodriguez, German Valenzuela
AU - Leon, Eduardo Cabello
AU - Yoshidaira, Max Yoza
AU - Rivera, Alejandro Piscoya
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 GNatalia Vargas-Herrera. All rights reserved.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Systemic sclerosis sine Scleroderma is an uncommon form of systemic compromise of this disease, in the abscense of cutaneous manifestations. We present the case of a 71 years-old woman, body mass index (BMI) in 16.9 kg/m2, with history of hypothyroidism and chronic constipation, who goes to the emergency with pain, abdominal bloating, and nausea. An abdominopelvic tomography was made, reporting a collapse of the gastric chamber, some segments of intestinal loops distended with signs of fecalization in the small intestine. A colonoscopy described severe dolicocolon. We observed indurated plaques in left elbow and in both buttocks. Lab tests: ANA 1/640 with anticentromeric pattern, anticentromere antibodies = 227 U/mL (0-25), Anti-SCL-70 = 1.9 U/mL (0-25), anti-RNP = 0.1 U/mL (0-25). Peri-ungueal cappilaroscopy 200x showed mega capillaries. Clinical diagnosis was systemic sclerosis sine scleroderma. We initiated treatment with a high-fiber diet and parenteral nutrition for a week. The patient evolution was favorable.
AB - Systemic sclerosis sine Scleroderma is an uncommon form of systemic compromise of this disease, in the abscense of cutaneous manifestations. We present the case of a 71 years-old woman, body mass index (BMI) in 16.9 kg/m2, with history of hypothyroidism and chronic constipation, who goes to the emergency with pain, abdominal bloating, and nausea. An abdominopelvic tomography was made, reporting a collapse of the gastric chamber, some segments of intestinal loops distended with signs of fecalization in the small intestine. A colonoscopy described severe dolicocolon. We observed indurated plaques in left elbow and in both buttocks. Lab tests: ANA 1/640 with anticentromeric pattern, anticentromere antibodies = 227 U/mL (0-25), Anti-SCL-70 = 1.9 U/mL (0-25), anti-RNP = 0.1 U/mL (0-25). Peri-ungueal cappilaroscopy 200x showed mega capillaries. Clinical diagnosis was systemic sclerosis sine scleroderma. We initiated treatment with a high-fiber diet and parenteral nutrition for a week. The patient evolution was favorable.
KW - Intestinal Obstruction (Source: MeSH NLM)
KW - Malnutrition
KW - Scleroderma, Systemic
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85172701834&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.15381/anales.v84i3.25662
DO - 10.15381/anales.v84i3.25662
M3 - Artículo
AN - SCOPUS:85172701834
SN - 1025-5583
VL - 84
JO - Anales de la Facultad de Medicina
JF - Anales de la Facultad de Medicina
IS - 3
ER -