Sub-oclusion intestinal y desnutricion severa en esclerosis sistemica sin esclerodermia

Translated title of the contribution: Intestinal subocclusion and severe malnutrition in systemic sclerosis without scleroderma

German Valenzuela Rodriguez*, Eduardo Cabello Leon, Max Yoza Yoshidaira, Alejandro Piscoya Rivera

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Systemic sclerosis sine Scleroderma is an uncommon form of systemic compromise of this disease, in the abscense of cutaneous manifestations. We present the case of a 71 years-old woman, body mass index (BMI) in 16.9 kg/m2, with history of hypothyroidism and chronic constipation, who goes to the emergency with pain, abdominal bloating, and nausea. An abdominopelvic tomography was made, reporting a collapse of the gastric chamber, some segments of intestinal loops distended with signs of fecalization in the small intestine. A colonoscopy described severe dolicocolon. We observed indurated plaques in left elbow and in both buttocks. Lab tests: ANA 1/640 with anticentromeric pattern, anticentromere antibodies = 227 U/mL (0-25), Anti-SCL-70 = 1.9 U/mL (0-25), anti-RNP = 0.1 U/mL (0-25). Peri-ungueal cappilaroscopy 200x showed mega capillaries. Clinical diagnosis was systemic sclerosis sine scleroderma. We initiated treatment with a high-fiber diet and parenteral nutrition for a week. The patient evolution was favorable.

Translated title of the contributionIntestinal subocclusion and severe malnutrition in systemic sclerosis without scleroderma
Original languageSpanish
JournalAnales de la Facultad de Medicina
Volume84
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023

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